How to bathe a cat

Most healthy adult cats instinctively groom themselves and do not require regular baths. However, being a responsible cat owner entails understanding when and how to give your cat a bath. Whether it’s to clean them after encountering something dirty or foul-smelling or to reduce symptoms of skin disease, the occasional bath can be a crucial aspect of their care.

Giving your cat a bath can be difficult, as they are not keen on water. It’s important to exercise caution, as bathing your cat too frequently or using inappropriate products can lead to potential skin issues. Seeking professional advice before attempting to give your cat a bath is always recommended.

What it’s for

Why and when is it recommended to give your cat a bath?

Cats don’t typically need regular, or any, baths, as they instinctively thoroughly groom themselves. However, an important benefit is that it provides an opportunity for owners to check their cat’s skin for any abnormal signs, such as a rash or parasites like fleas.

Other benefits include:

Removing dirt or bad smells
Treating long-term (chronic) skin problems, such as allergies
Treating a skin infection, using a medicated shampoo

While bathing can be beneficial for some problems, there may be other options, such as using a mousse that doesn’t need to be rinsed off. Speak to a vet before bathing your cat to discuss how often and what product is best to use. Our Joii vets are available 24 hours a day for advice.

How to prepare your cat for bathing

If possible, start at an early age to get them used to it.

Get your cat used to handling well before you attempt a bath.
Try to make it a positive experience with reward-based training. Slowly introduce them to the area you will use for giving them a bath.
Make sure the area is calm and quiet, somewhere your cat feels safe. Be patient at all times with your cat.
Start by just bathing their paws before bathing their whole body.
Cats can be bathed in sinks or in the bath; just make sure they are unable to escape to other areas of the house.
Playing with them beforehand can help tire them out before attempting to give them a bath.

How it’s done

How to bathe your cat in simple steps

Find a quiet time and place
Get everything ready in advance and make sure the towels are close to hand
Brushing them before the bath is recommended to remove mats
Use luke-warm water to rinse your cat all over (avoiding the eyes and ears). Using cups of water instead of the shower head is more gentle and less stressful for them.
Then rub the shampoo to a lather; you can do this before applying it to their body (in your hands) or when it’s already applied.
You can use a damp cloth to clean your cat’s face.
Rinse thoroughly so that the shampoo is removed.
Gently, use a towel to thoroughly dry your cat.

What shampoo should you use for your cat?

It’s recommended to use a specific cat shampoo rather than a human one. Ideally, the shampoo should be pH neutral and gentle on the skin, so avoid any fake colours and ingredients such as sulphates.

There are specific shampoos available for cats with yeast infections, dandruff, irritated skin and many more. Speak to one of our Joii vets to find out more. They are available 24 hours a day; download the app and call us if you have any questions.

How often should you bathe your cat?

How often your cat should be given a bath depends on their breed, fur type, lifestyle and if they have any skin conditions. Some cats benefit from regular bathing, such as those with allergies and breeds with long, dense coats. Others may never need a bath.

Costs

How much does it cost to bathe your cat?

Giving your cat a bath at home has minimal costs. You’ll need a recommended shampoo, a non-slip surface, a cup or jug, a cat brush, towels and some treats.

A bottle of cat shampoo usually costs around £10–20 and should last at least a few months up to a year.

Risks

Is it safe to bathe your cat?

Giving your cat a bath is an extremely safe procedure when using appropriate products. If your cat becomes stressed or aggressive when trying to bathe them, then stop straight away. Forcing it can lead to you or your cat becoming injured. Your vet will be able to help you if this happens.

Be careful not to bathe your cat too often, as this can remove the natural oils that are in their coat. This can lead to a dry and itchy coat and even skin infections.

Recovery tips

How to help your cat after bathing

After bathing, allow your cat a few minutes to relax, and make sure to reward them with their favourite treat, toy or cuddles. Make sure to dry your cat thoroughly after a bath.

Your cat may shake their body for a few seconds. This is completely normal.

When to worry