Common causes of ear problems include allergies, bacterial and fungal infections and ear mites. Ear cleaning is normally easy and quick to do at home once both you and your dog are comfortable with it.
Why is it recommended that you clean your dog’s ears?
Along with many other benefits, regular ear cleaning provides an opportunity for owners to check inside their dog’s ears for any abnormalities.
- Regular ear cleaning is recommended for dogs who have long-term (chronic) ear problems, often due to allergies.
- It’s also recommended if your dog has an ear infection. Cleaning removes debris from the canal, which gives the medicated antibiotic drops a better chance to work.
- Dogs that swim regularly benefit from routine ear cleaning. This is because increased moisture in the ears can put them at risk of infection.
- Droopy-eared dogs, such as Spaniels, often need regular ear cleaning. Ears that are pendulous have less airflow and debris can become trapped inside, leading to infections.
It’s important for pet owners to be aware that not all dogs need their ears cleaned. Many dogs will never have ear problems or need their ears cleaned. Speak to a vet before cleaning your dog’s ears to discuss if it’s recommended for your dog and what product is best to use.
Our Joii vets are available 24 hours a day for advice.
How to prepare your dog for ear cleaning
If possible, start at an early age to get them used to the procedure.
- Try to make it a positive experience with reward-based training.
- Choose a calm and quiet area.
- Get your dog used to you rubbing and touching around their ears first before using any product.
How to clean your dog’s ears in simple steps
- In a quiet and calm environment, sit behind your dog or get another person to help hold them still. Wrapping in a towel can help if your dog is fidgety.
- Gently lift one ear flap open and tilt their head to the side
- Check for anything abnormal in the ear, such as redness, thick discharge or a bad smell
- Holding the nozzle where you can see it, squeeze the liquid into the canal. Squeeze until you can see the liquid filling the canal.
- Rub and massage all around the area where the ear attaches to the head
- You may need to wait for 1 to 5 minutes, depending on what type of product you are using
- Use the cotton pads or gauze to clean any debris that has come to the surface of the ear while massaging. Repeat the massage and wiping a few times. Repeat this for the other ear.
After ear cleaning, allow your dog a few minutes to relax, and make sure to reward them with their favourite treat, toy or cuddles. Your dog may shake their head for a few seconds; this is perfectly normal and can help get rid of extra debris and liquid.
If you are at all unsure, ask a vet or vet nurse to show you how to safely clean your dog’s ears.
How often should you clean your dog’s ears?
For routine ear cleaning in dogs, it’s usually recommended once every 7 to 10 days. More frequent cleanings may be advised if there is an infection.
What should I use to clean my dog’s ears?
A cotton pad or gauze is ideal to wipe away discharge or wax from the ear. For cleaners, always try to use a pH-neutral and fragrance-free solution that both cleanses and dries. Some ear cleaners have antibacterial properties that can help soothe mild infections.
Always speak to a vet before using anything in your dog’s ears; some products can make the symptoms worse.
Is it safe to clean your dog’s ears?
Ear cleaning in dogs is an extremely safe procedure when using appropriate products. Some ear products are advised against if there is an infection or ruptured ear drum. Always speak to a vet before using a new ear cleaner and never stick anything (like cotton buds) down your dog’s ears.
If your dog becomes stressed or aggressive when trying to clean their ears, then stop straight away. Forcing it can lead to you or your dog becoming injured. Your vet will be able to help you clean the ears if this happens.
Be careful not to clean your dog’s ears too often, as this can cause irritation.
Do I need to take my dog to the vet for an ear infection?
A physical exam with your vet is recommended if your dog’s ears are painful, swollen or have a thick green or yellow discharge.
Our Joii vets can help if you have any questions about how to clean your dog’s ears and they can help recommend the best ear cleaner for your dog. Download the app and speak to a professional.
